7 Quick Takes Friday (vol. 57) Christmas edition
For the fourth day of Christmas, I thought I'd share some of my favorite Christmas hymns (although technically the first is an Advent song and the last one isn't a hymn, but it's my list and I can put whatever I want). It was difficult finding versions of these songs that I actually liked. I think Christmas songs are just better sung in person. That's what makes them so good!
1.Oh Come, Oh Come Emmanuel
"Oh come, oh come, Emmanuel, and random captive Israel, that mourns in lonely exile here."
2. Adeste Fideles
"Adeste fideles, laeti triumphantes."
3. Joy to the World
"He rules the earth with truth and grace."
4. What Child is This?
"This, this, is Christ the King, whom shepherds laud and angels sing."
5. God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen
"Remember Christ the Savior was born on Christmas Day to save us all from Satan's pow'r when we had gone astray."
6. Hark the Herald, Angels Sing
"Peace on earth and mercy mild. God and sinners reconciled."
7. Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas
"Through the years we all will be together, if the Fates allow. Until then, we'll have to muddle through somehow."
St. Stephan
Today is the
feast day of St. Stephan. Stephan is known as the first of Christ’s followers
to die for the faith, or the protomartyr of Christianity. He was appointed a
deacon in Jerusalem in 34 or 35 AD. His successful preaching attracted the
attention of Jewish leaders, and he was put on trial for blasphemy (Christians
were still a fringe group of Jews at this time). He testified that he saw
Christ standing at the right hand of God the Father. He was stoned to death by
a mob permitted by Saul of Tarsus (later St. Paul). St. Stephan is often depicted
as clean-shaven and with a boyish face, indicating he was a young man when he
was killed; he is also referred to as having the face of an angel. St. Stephan’s
story is in Acts 6:1-8:2.
Christ's Pagan Mass
In early America, Christmas was not a holiday. In fact, people were reprimanded for celebrating it. It was the belief that Christmas was pagan and idolatrous. And although it became a federal holiday in 1870, there are still some people who like to point out how un-Christian Christmas is.
“You know, Jesus wasn’t really
born on December 25th.”
“You know, bringing trees and greenery into the house
is a pagan tradition.”
“You know, Christmas is just a pagan ritual taken from
Yule, Saturnalia, etc.”
Why, yes, I do know, because I hear the exact same
arguments every year. My answer: get over it, Puritans.
I don’t care
if the date of Christmas was arbitrarily set in December. We don’t even know
what year Jesus was born, much less the day. But celebrating the Birth near the
winter solace makes sense. Celebrating the Light being born in the darkest time
of the year makes sense to Christian theology. I’m all about blatant symbolism.
Pagans don’t have a monopoly on the solace. It’s the shortest day of the year for
everyone, regardless of religion. Why can’t we acknowledge the growing of the
days and incorporate that into our religion? My God created the universe, and
that includes the relationship between the earth and sun.
Using a star as a metaphor for God isn’t sun-worship; it’s (gasp) a metaphor.
Christianity
doesn’t exist in a vacuum. If it did, we wouldn’t need all those books of Jewish
history in our Bible. As the faith spread, people who converted brought
practices from their old region and adapted them for Christ. A practice that is
brought in and useful to Christian theology can become a Christian practice,
regardless of its roots. The evergreen wreath may have started with Germanic
tribes as a sign of the cycle of life. But when a Christian uses one, it can
represent the eternality of Christ. It is the intent behind symbols that give
them meaning. A swastika means something completely differently when used by a
Hindu than when used by a Neo-Nazi.It's just a few simple lines, but how it is used is what gives it meaning.
Maybe I don’t
mind a few stolen rituals co-opted for Christ because I’m an English-speaker. English is a hodgepodge
language that steals a lot of its vocabulary from Romantic, Germanic, and Scandinavian
languages. That doesn’t mean English isn’t
a true language, or that borrowed
words aren’t really English. (“You
know, house isn’t an English word,
because the Germans used the word haus
first.”)
I was taught
that Marian devotion is supposed to always lead to Christ. So if, as a
Protestant converting to Catholicism, I felt uncomfortable talking to Mary, don’t.
But it was always there as an optional resource. In the same way, candles and
wreaths and liturgical seasons and gold and icons serve as symbols and
resources to point to Christ. If their origins keep you from Christ, ignore
them. But they draw me to Christ. They serve as metaphors for the power and
everlastingness and victory and Truth which is beyond words. So, I’ll
keep my pagan Christmas, thank you very much.
“And
therefore… though [Christmas] has never put a scrap of gold or silver in my
pocket, I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God
bless it!” –A Christmas Carol
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