Before, I would have agreed that criminals are people, but
they are people who did something wrong and deserved to be punished. They
crossed a line, and they belong “over there,” in other places under other
rules. But then came the exceptions. What of people falsely accused? What of
laws that aren’t quite moral? What of crimes where the penalty seems overly
severe for the crime? What of rehabilitation? The exceptions mounted up, added
with an exposure of the overreach and inhumane treatments of the justice
system, until finally I had to concede: people can do wrong, people can commit
crimes, people can be evil, but they are still people. There should be
consequences for wrongs, but there should never be dehumanization of a person.
A child in the womb is a person. A kid who smokes weed is a
person. An elderly dementia patient in a nursing home is a person. A refugee is
a person. A man who shoots up his school is a person. A child taken from her
parents and kept in a detainment warehouse is a person. A homeless veteran is a
person. A wealthy elite who influences lawmakers to take from the poor and benefit
the rich is a person.
We all have inherent dignity of being a person. The catechism
says, “The dignity of the human person is rooted in his creation in the image
and likeness of God” (CCC 1700). It can be harder to remember that when faced
with someone who hurts others, who rapes, murders, manipulates, who has little
regard for others’ dignity. But it is necessary.
Once we determine we can take the dignity of someone, it
becomes easier to diminish the dignity of a group of people, then wider and
wider group of people. Soon, anyone different is somehow less than we are. “Those”
people are fine without heat or without nutrition. “Those” people don’t need
family or culture or connection. “Those” people don’t feel emotions. “Those” people
don’t deserve representation or rights or respect. “Those” people don’t deserve
to live.
When people in power—and their far too many followers—refer to
people as animals, they are denying those people’s inherent dignity and making
it easy to hate, exploit, and harm them. Germans called Jews rats.
Rwandans called Tutsi cockroaches. Most recently, the current president
said, “These aren’t people. These are animals.” It’s not the first time he’s
used that rhetoric. It won’t be the last.
Being able to dehumanize others, to disregard them, to
without empathy from them, also dehumanizes us. It hardens our hearts. It makes
us fearful and aggressive and cruel.
People are people. Be compassionate.
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